BE-301 Electricity and Magnetism: Voltage, current, resistance, power, single phase and 3 phase A.C. supply. Series and parallel circuits. Vector addition and subtraction of A.C. voltages. A.C/D.C. motors: Concept of rotating fields, polyphase induction motor, lap and wave winding of single phase and three phase motors, torque and starting characteristics, measuring instruments, transformers. A.C power generators. Electrical distribution and wiring for farm buildings. Electric controls, motor controls, and protection. Selection of farm motors, applications of electricity at farm. Electronics: Semi-conductors, PN-junction; Transistor; its characteristics and uses; Amplifiers; Power supplies; Magnetism: Electro-Megnetic induction and radiation; Radioactivity: Radio isotopes; Biological effects of radiation; Laser: Introduction, generation and uses of Laser. Fiber optics -characteristics. Practical • Construction of wiring systems, fuses, switches of various types insulators • Circuits design and drawing of a typical farm electrical system. • Selection of motor for various farm equipment such as forage cutter, feed-grinders, and shop tools. • Practice on repair and adjustment of electric motors, switches, fuses, transmission wiring controls • Study of 3 phase induction motor • Study of star and delta connections • Study of semi conductor, triode, diode valve and transistors. • Use of AVO meter, CRO, plani meter • Fabrication of full wave rectifier and inductance study of its wave-shape. • Measurement of self inductance and mutual inductance Books Recommended 1. Theraja, B.L. 2004. A Text Book of Electrical Technology. S. Chand & Co. Ltd. New Delhi, India. 2. Cotton, et al. 1995. Electrical Tech. Pitman and Sons. London. 3. Fitzgeraid, A.E. 1994. Basic Electrical Engineering. McGraw Hill, New York. 4. Hammond, P. 1979. Electromagnetism of Engineers. Pergamon Press, New York, USA. BE-303 Introduction to Complex Numbers: Definition, Demoviers theorem and its application, hyperbolic, inverse hyperbolic and other functions. Derivates: Ordinary derivatives, general theorems, derivatives of functions, practical derivatives, geometrics meaning and practical derivatives of higher order. Anti-derivatives: Indefinite integration by substitution and by parts and by reduction formula. Definite integration: Various functions, double & triple integral, application of definite integrals, area under a curve, length of an arc, center of gravity, volume of solids of revolution and moment of inertia. Books Recommended 1. Yousaf, S.M. and M. Amin.1985. Calculus with Analytical Geometry 2. Thomes, B. G. 1987. Calculus & Analytical Geometry. BE-401 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 3(2-1) Basic concept, types of forces, composition and resolution of forces, movement of a force, transformation of a couple, resultant of force systems: resultant of coplanar and concurrent forces, resultant of non-coplanar and concurrent and non concurrent forces, resultant of non-coplanar and non-concurrent forces. Equilibrium of force systems: Free body diagrams, equations of equilibrium for concurrent and non-concurrent force systems, equilibrium of planar systems, equilibrium of spatial systems.Absolute Motion: Rectilinear, Angular and Curvilinear motions, motion of projectiles and rigid bodies. Relative Motion: Relative displacement, velocity and acceleration, instantaneous centers. Force and Energy. Translation of a rigid body, Rotation of rigid body. Work and energy: Work done by system of forces, potential and kinetic energy of practical principle of work and kinetic energy, conservation of energy, power and efficiency. Impulse and Momentum: Principle of linear impulse and momentum, principle of angular impulse and momentum, conservation of linear and angular momentum. Practical To verify the law of polygon of forces, the law of parallelogram of forces, the principles o moments, the co-efficient of friction between surfaces. Special numerical problems and assignments. Moment of inertia of fly wheel mounted on wall and a wooden block by biffiler suspension. Efficiency of various models of machines. Modulus of rigidity of metal bar by static and dynamic methods. Special numerical problems and assignments. Books Recommended 1. Singer, F.L. 2000. Engineering Mechanics. Harper and Row Publishers, New York. 2. McGill. D.J. and King, W.W., 1994 Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, PWS publishing Co., New York. 3. Meriam, J.L. and L.G. Kraige. 2001. Engineering Mechanics. Vol.II Dynamics. John Willy and Sons, New York. 4. Singer, F.L. 2000. Engineering Mechanics. Harper and Row Publishers, New York. BE- 403 Vectors & Scales: Inverse of vectors, equality of vectors, collinear vectors, addition of vectors, directional cosines, scaler and vector products, vector triple products. Matrices and determinants, kinds, addition, multiplication and rank of matrices, solution of system of linear simultaneous equation. Determinants, properties, miners, cofactors & Laplace expansion, cramers rule and some matrix applications. Differential equations: Ordinary, higher order linear and partial differential equation and their application in engineering. Laplace transform: Laplace transform of some elementary functions, Laplace transform theorem. Inverse Laplace transforms and methods of their finding. Application to solution of ordinary differential equations. In definite series and fourier series. Books Recommended 1. Kreyszig, E. 1999. Advanced Engineering Mathematics. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 2. Yousaf, S.M. 1998. Mathematical Methods, Ilmi Kitab Khana Kabir Street, Urdu Bazar, Lahore. 3. Sharma, G.S., K.L.Auhuja and I.J.S. Sarna.1988. Advanced Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists. Tata McGraw Hill Co., India BE-404 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATIONS 3(1 - 2) Introduction: Computer components, computer operating system, computer softwares & applications, use of internet and E-Mail. Programming: Introduction, programming languages, flowchart, programming structure, introduction to C++, application of C++ to solve engineering problems. Practical • Demonstration of computer components and operating system. • Exercise on the use of word processing, spreadsheet and engineering graphics. • Programming of engineering problems with C++. Books Recommended 1. Perry, G. and M.Johnsons. 1992. Turbo C++ by Examples. Prentice Hall Computer Publishing, New York. 2. Shelly and Cashman. 1996. Using Computer, a Gateway to Information. Boyd and Fraser Publishing Company, USA. BE-511 Computer Calculations: Binary arithmetic. representation of numbers in computer, errors in arithmetic operations, errors in computational methods. Solution of non Linear Equations: Simple interaction, bisection method. Newton's method, method of false position, comparison of these methods. Finite differences: Difference operators and difference table, finite differences of polynomials, Newton's and Gauss's inter plating techniques for equally spaced data, simple theorems on divided difference, Newton's formulae for unequal intervals, Lagrangian's formula of interpolation, method of least squares, numerical differentiation and integration. Solution of Linear and Simultaneous Equations: Gauss-elimination method, Jacobi's method, Gauss seddel method, sparse matrices, solution of ordinary differential equations, initial value problems, Euler's and modified Eeuler's methods, Runge Kutta and Kutta-Merson methods. Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors: Interactive and transformation methods, Eigen values of tridiagonal matrix. Solution of Polynomial Equations: Polynomial arithmetic, finding initial approximations and complete solution of polynomial. Books Recommended 1. Mumtaz, K. 2000. Numerical Methods for Engineering Science and Mathematics, 1st Edition, NWFP, University of Engg. & Tech., Peshawar. 2. Griffith, D.V. and I.M. Smith. Numerical Analysis for Engineers. Blockwell Scientific Publishers, London, UK. 3. Packner, J. 1998. Handbook of Numerical Analysis and Applications. McGraw Hill Book Co., Ltd, N.Y. GENERAL COURSES OFFERED BY DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS OF DIFFERENT FACULTIES AG-302 BASIC AGRICULTURE3 (2 - 1) Agriculture history, importance and branches, salient features of Pakistan's agriculture, classification of field crops, crops in relation to climatic conditions, ecological zones of Pakistan, soil types and their role in crop production, cropping pattern and system, cropping intensity, role of fertilizers, manures, green manuring, crop rotation, organic matter, soil fertility and productivity. Classification of crops, modern production techniques to grow major crops; cereal, fiber and oil seeds crops, pulses, fodders, vegetables, climate, pure seed, time of sowing, seed rate, irrigations, fertilizer & bio fertilizer requirements, weed control, insect pest control, diseases and of major crops, harvesting and post harvest care. Practicals: • Identification of various crops. • Study of different soil types. • Identification of seeds of various crops. • Classification and identification of various commercial fertilizers and manures. • Study of common hand tools and indigenous machines used in farming. • Measurement of area of a piece of land using Gunter and Engineer chain. Books Recommended 1. Shafi Nazir 1994. Crop Production. National Book Foundation Islamabad, Pakistan. 2. Martan, 1990. Principles of Field Crop Production, McMillan Co. Inc New York. EC-304 General introduction: definition of economics, Significance of economics for engineers. Basic concepts; the theory of production; supply and demand, determination of price, output, revenue and profit under perfect and imperfect competition. Cost comparisons of the use of conventional and modern methods and technologies of farm machinery; Present, Annual and Future worth, replacement analysis, estimation of break even point for farm machinery, estimation of depreciation, cost analysis. Project appraisal and benefit cost analysis, various aspects of project preparation, analysis and evaluation, identification of costs and benefits of projects and their pricing; Accounting techniques and their application in project evaluation. Project analysis in public and private sectors, some case studies. ISO 9000 and Quality Management: Elements of ISO 9000, description of 20 elements of ISO 9000, classification of ISO 9000, importance and benefits of ISO 9000, Fundamentals of quality, Quality terminologies, quality management in Pakistan, international quality management. Books Recommended 1. Samuelson, P.A. 1994. Economics, Introduction Analysis. McGraw Hill, New York. 2. Sinden, J.A. and D.J. Thampalillai. 1995. Introduction to Benefit Cost Analysis, Longmans, Melbourne. 3. Perkins, Frances. 1994. Practical Benefit Cost Analysis; Basic Concepts and Applications. MacMillan, Melbourne. 4. Gittinga, J. Price. 1993. Economics Analysis of Agriculture Products. John Hopkins University Press, N.Y. PS-312 PAKISTAN STUDIES 2(2 - 0) As per HEC policy EN-408 English grammar (TOEFL oriented) and technical report writing concepts. Essay writing, comprehension (Current English Passage), letter (Official/Private) and application writing, close test (Insertion of appropriate words in the paragraph meaningfully). Books Recommended 1. Khan, Nosheen & Qureshi, G.S. 1997. A Selection of English Prose. The Caravan Book House, Katchery Road, Lahore. 2. W. Stannard Allen. 1978. The Living English Structure. Khurrum Publishing Enterprises, Lahore, Pakistan IS-509 As per HEC policy RS-510 Rural Sociology, its origin and Scope. Rural-Urban Differences Rural Social values and Norms, Social Organization. Culture and Personality, Role and status. Social Control and Deviation. Social Stratification and social Mobility. Rural Social Institution. Cooperation, Conflict and Change. Sociological problems in development. Village institutions. Accommodation, Assimilation and Acculturation. Leadership in Rural Society. Books Recommended 1. Dasai, A.R. 1969. Rural Sociology in India. Popular Press Perakasham, Bombay. 2. Chitamber, J.B. 1973. Introductory Royal Sociology. Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi. 3. Loomis, C.P. and J.A. Beegle, 1964. Rural Sociology: The Strategy of Change. Prentice hall, INC, Engle Wood Oliffs, N.J. EN-611 Nature of communication, communication in modern organization, team communication, listening, oral presentation, persuasive presentation, conflict resolution, negotiation skills I, negotiation skills II, meetings, Web based communication, debate. STAT-613 Introduction to statistics: graphic representation of statistical data; measures of central tendency and dispersion, introduction to probability; addition and multiplication theorems of probability; the binomial, Poisson's and normal distribution, sampling theory, sampling distribution of means, and the difference between two means, applications of F, t and chi-square distributions; regression analysis; simple, partial and multiple correlation; applications of Analysis of Variance. Computer application of statistics software. Practicals 1. Simple, Multiple and Component bar diagram. 2. Histogram, Frequency polygon, Frequency curve, c.f. curve, cumulative percentage curve and locate Quartiles. 3. Fitting a Binomial distribution. 4. Fitting a Poison distribution. 5. Fitting a Normal distribution. 6. Sampling distribution of difference between two means. 7. Application/use of t-test for Null hypothesis 8. Test of significance of association of attributes by x2-test (chi-square test). 9. Testing goodness of fit. 10. Calculating a simple, partial and a multiple correlation and their tests of significance. 11. Fitting a simple linear regression equation and its test of significance by Analysis of Variance (F-test) and t-test. 12. Analysis of variance of data from C.R.D., R.C.B.D. and L.S. design. Books Recommended 1. Muhammad, F. 1999. Statistical Methods and data analysis; Kitab Markaz, Bhowana Bazar, Faisalabad, Pakistan. 2. Ronald E. Walpole. 1982. Introduction to Statistics; McMillan publishing Co., Inc. New York. 10022. 3. Choudhry, S.M. and S. Kamal. 1998. Introduction to Statistical Theory Part I & II; Ilmi Kitab Khana, Kabir Street, Urdu Bazar, Lahore 4. Lester D. Taylor. 1974. Probability and Mathematical Statistics. Harper & Row, Publishers New York. 5. Miller I. and John E. Freund. 1985. Probability and Statistics for Engineers. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. INTERNSHIP Students will perform practical work at selected industries/field/sites for full summer session after 6th semester. The marks distribution will be as follows The internship will carry 80 marks, which will be distributed as; work on the site, data collection and report writing, presentation and oral examination. AE-612 Introduction to technical report writing, important components of technical writing, selection/preparation of research topic, objectives, review of literature, methodology, data processing, results, conclusions, summery, abstract, presentation of (data collected in the field/laboratory) results in the form of graphs, tables, figures, and photographs, references and appendices, report writing, presentation methods and skills. Books Recommended Awan, J. A. 2004. Technical writing. University of Agriculture press, Faisalabad.
BE-301 Electricity and Magnetism: Voltage, current, resistance, power, single phase and 3 phase A.C. supply. Series and parallel circuits. Vector addition and subtraction of A.C. voltages.
A.C/D.C. motors: Concept of rotating fields, polyphase induction motor, lap and wave winding of single phase and three phase motors, torque and starting characteristics, measuring instruments, transformers. A.C power generators. Electrical distribution and wiring for farm buildings. Electric controls, motor controls, and protection. Selection of farm motors, applications of electricity at farm.
Electronics: Semi-conductors, PN-junction; Transistor; its characteristics and uses; Amplifiers; Power supplies; Magnetism: Electro-Megnetic induction and radiation; Radioactivity: Radio isotopes; Biological effects of radiation; Laser: Introduction, generation and uses of Laser. Fiber optics -characteristics.
Practical • Construction of wiring systems, fuses, switches of various types insulators • Circuits design and drawing of a typical farm electrical system. • Selection of motor for various farm equipment such as forage cutter, feed-grinders, and shop tools. • Practice on repair and adjustment of electric motors, switches, fuses, transmission wiring controls • Study of 3 phase induction motor • Study of star and delta connections • Study of semi conductor, triode, diode valve and transistors. • Use of AVO meter, CRO, plani meter • Fabrication of full wave rectifier and inductance study of its wave-shape. • Measurement of self inductance and mutual inductance
Books Recommended 1. Theraja, B.L. 2004. A Text Book of Electrical Technology. S. Chand & Co. Ltd. New Delhi, India. 2. Cotton, et al. 1995. Electrical Tech. Pitman and Sons. London. 3. Fitzgeraid, A.E. 1994. Basic Electrical Engineering. McGraw Hill, New York. 4. Hammond, P. 1979. Electromagnetism of Engineers. Pergamon Press, New York, USA. BE-303 Introduction to Complex Numbers: Definition, Demoviers theorem and its application, hyperbolic, inverse hyperbolic and other functions. Derivates: Ordinary derivatives, general theorems, derivatives of functions, practical derivatives, geometrics meaning and practical derivatives of higher order. Anti-derivatives: Indefinite integration by substitution and by parts and by reduction formula. Definite integration: Various functions, double & triple integral, application of definite integrals, area under a curve, length of an arc, center of gravity, volume of solids of revolution and moment of inertia.
Books Recommended 1. Yousaf, S.M. and M. Amin.1985. Calculus with Analytical Geometry 2. Thomes, B. G. 1987. Calculus & Analytical Geometry.
BE-401 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 3(2-1) Basic concept, types of forces, composition and resolution of forces, movement of a force, transformation of a couple, resultant of force systems: resultant of coplanar and concurrent forces, resultant of non-coplanar and concurrent and non concurrent forces, resultant of non-coplanar and non-concurrent forces. Equilibrium of force systems: Free body diagrams, equations of equilibrium for concurrent and non-concurrent force systems, equilibrium of planar systems, equilibrium of spatial systems.Absolute Motion: Rectilinear, Angular and Curvilinear motions, motion of projectiles and rigid bodies. Relative Motion: Relative displacement, velocity and acceleration, instantaneous centers. Force and Energy. Translation of a rigid body, Rotation of rigid body. Work and energy: Work done by system of forces, potential and kinetic energy of practical principle of work and kinetic energy, conservation of energy, power and efficiency. Impulse and Momentum: Principle of linear impulse and momentum, principle of angular impulse and momentum, conservation of linear and angular momentum.
Practical To verify the law of polygon of forces, the law of parallelogram of forces, the principles o moments, the co-efficient of friction between surfaces. Special numerical problems and assignments. Moment of inertia of fly wheel mounted on wall and a wooden block by biffiler suspension. Efficiency of various models of machines. Modulus of rigidity of metal bar by static and dynamic methods. Special numerical problems and assignments.
Books Recommended 1. Singer, F.L. 2000. Engineering Mechanics. Harper and Row Publishers, New York. 2. McGill. D.J. and King, W.W., 1994 Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, PWS publishing Co., New York. 3. Meriam, J.L. and L.G. Kraige. 2001. Engineering Mechanics. Vol.II Dynamics. John Willy and Sons, New York. 4. Singer, F.L. 2000. Engineering Mechanics. Harper and Row Publishers, New York. BE- 403 Vectors & Scales: Inverse of vectors, equality of vectors, collinear vectors, addition of vectors, directional cosines, scaler and vector products, vector triple products. Matrices and determinants, kinds, addition, multiplication and rank of matrices, solution of system of linear simultaneous equation. Determinants, properties, miners, cofactors & Laplace expansion, cramers rule and some matrix applications. Differential equations: Ordinary, higher order linear and partial differential equation and their application in engineering. Laplace transform: Laplace transform of some elementary functions, Laplace transform theorem. Inverse Laplace transforms and methods of their finding. Application to solution of ordinary differential equations. In definite series and fourier series.
Books Recommended 1. Kreyszig, E. 1999. Advanced Engineering Mathematics. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 2. Yousaf, S.M. 1998. Mathematical Methods, Ilmi Kitab Khana Kabir Street, Urdu Bazar, Lahore. 3. Sharma, G.S., K.L.Auhuja and I.J.S. Sarna.1988. Advanced Mathematics for Engineers and Scientists. Tata McGraw Hill Co., India BE-404 COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AND APPLICATIONS 3(1 - 2) Introduction: Computer components, computer operating system, computer softwares & applications, use of internet and E-Mail. Programming: Introduction, programming languages, flowchart, programming structure, introduction to C++, application of C++ to solve engineering problems.
Practical • Demonstration of computer components and operating system. • Exercise on the use of word processing, spreadsheet and engineering graphics. • Programming of engineering problems with C++.
Books Recommended 1. Perry, G. and M.Johnsons. 1992. Turbo C++ by Examples. Prentice Hall Computer Publishing, New York. 2. Shelly and Cashman. 1996. Using Computer, a Gateway to Information. Boyd and Fraser Publishing Company, USA. BE-511 Computer Calculations: Binary arithmetic. representation of numbers in computer, errors in arithmetic operations, errors in computational methods. Solution of non Linear Equations: Simple interaction, bisection method. Newton's method, method of false position, comparison of these methods. Finite differences: Difference operators and difference table, finite differences of polynomials, Newton's and Gauss's inter plating techniques for equally spaced data, simple theorems on divided difference, Newton's formulae for unequal intervals, Lagrangian's formula of interpolation, method of least squares, numerical differentiation and integration.
Solution of Linear and Simultaneous Equations: Gauss-elimination method, Jacobi's method, Gauss seddel method, sparse matrices, solution of ordinary differential equations, initial value problems, Euler's and modified Eeuler's methods, Runge Kutta and Kutta-Merson methods. Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors: Interactive and transformation methods, Eigen values of tridiagonal matrix. Solution of Polynomial Equations: Polynomial arithmetic, finding initial approximations and complete solution of polynomial.
Books Recommended 1. Mumtaz, K. 2000. Numerical Methods for Engineering Science and Mathematics, 1st Edition, NWFP, University of Engg. & Tech., Peshawar. 2. Griffith, D.V. and I.M. Smith. Numerical Analysis for Engineers. Blockwell Scientific Publishers, London, UK. 3. Packner, J. 1998. Handbook of Numerical Analysis and Applications. McGraw Hill Book Co., Ltd, N.Y.
GENERAL COURSES OFFERED BY DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS OF DIFFERENT FACULTIES AG-302 BASIC AGRICULTURE3 (2 - 1) Agriculture history, importance and branches, salient features of Pakistan's agriculture, classification of field crops, crops in relation to climatic conditions, ecological zones of Pakistan, soil types and their role in crop production, cropping pattern and system, cropping intensity, role of fertilizers, manures, green manuring, crop rotation, organic matter, soil fertility and productivity. Classification of crops, modern production techniques to grow major crops; cereal, fiber and oil seeds crops, pulses, fodders, vegetables, climate, pure seed, time of sowing, seed rate, irrigations, fertilizer & bio fertilizer requirements, weed control, insect pest control, diseases and of major crops, harvesting and post harvest care.
Practicals: • Identification of various crops. • Study of different soil types. • Identification of seeds of various crops. • Classification and identification of various commercial fertilizers and manures. • Study of common hand tools and indigenous machines used in farming. • Measurement of area of a piece of land using Gunter and Engineer chain.
Books Recommended 1. Shafi Nazir 1994. Crop Production. National Book Foundation Islamabad, Pakistan. 2. Martan, 1990. Principles of Field Crop Production, McMillan Co. Inc New York. EC-304 General introduction: definition of economics, Significance of economics for engineers. Basic concepts; the theory of production; supply and demand, determination of price, output, revenue and profit under perfect and imperfect competition. Cost comparisons of the use of conventional and modern methods and technologies of farm machinery; Present, Annual and Future worth, replacement analysis, estimation of break even point for farm machinery, estimation of depreciation, cost analysis. Project appraisal and benefit cost analysis, various aspects of project preparation, analysis and evaluation, identification of costs and benefits of projects and their pricing; Accounting techniques and their application in project evaluation. Project analysis in public and private sectors, some case studies. ISO 9000 and Quality Management: Elements of ISO 9000, description of 20 elements of ISO 9000, classification of ISO 9000, importance and benefits of ISO 9000, Fundamentals of quality, Quality terminologies, quality management in Pakistan, international quality management.
Books Recommended 1. Samuelson, P.A. 1994. Economics, Introduction Analysis. McGraw Hill, New York. 2. Sinden, J.A. and D.J. Thampalillai. 1995. Introduction to Benefit Cost Analysis, Longmans, Melbourne. 3. Perkins, Frances. 1994. Practical Benefit Cost Analysis; Basic Concepts and Applications. MacMillan, Melbourne. 4. Gittinga, J. Price. 1993. Economics Analysis of Agriculture Products. John Hopkins University Press, N.Y. PS-312 PAKISTAN STUDIES 2(2 - 0) As per HEC policy
EN-408 English grammar (TOEFL oriented) and technical report writing concepts. Essay writing, comprehension (Current English Passage), letter (Official/Private) and application writing, close test (Insertion of appropriate words in the paragraph meaningfully).
Books Recommended 1. Khan, Nosheen & Qureshi, G.S. 1997. A Selection of English Prose. The Caravan Book House, Katchery Road, Lahore. 2. W. Stannard Allen. 1978. The Living English Structure. Khurrum Publishing Enterprises, Lahore, Pakistan IS-509 As per HEC policy
RS-510 Rural Sociology, its origin and Scope. Rural-Urban Differences Rural Social values and Norms, Social Organization. Culture and Personality, Role and status. Social Control and Deviation. Social Stratification and social Mobility. Rural Social Institution. Cooperation, Conflict and Change. Sociological problems in development. Village institutions. Accommodation, Assimilation and Acculturation. Leadership in Rural Society.
Books Recommended 1. Dasai, A.R. 1969. Rural Sociology in India. Popular Press Perakasham, Bombay. 2. Chitamber, J.B. 1973. Introductory Royal Sociology. Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi. 3. Loomis, C.P. and J.A. Beegle, 1964. Rural Sociology: The Strategy of Change. Prentice hall, INC, Engle Wood Oliffs, N.J.
EN-611 Nature of communication, communication in modern organization, team communication, listening, oral presentation, persuasive presentation, conflict resolution, negotiation skills I, negotiation skills II, meetings, Web based communication, debate.
STAT-613 Introduction to statistics: graphic representation of statistical data; measures of central tendency and dispersion, introduction to probability; addition and multiplication theorems of probability; the binomial, Poisson's and normal distribution, sampling theory, sampling distribution of means, and the difference between two means, applications of F, t and chi-square distributions; regression analysis; simple, partial and multiple correlation; applications of Analysis of Variance. Computer application of statistics software.
Practicals 1. Simple, Multiple and Component bar diagram. 2. Histogram, Frequency polygon, Frequency curve, c.f. curve, cumulative percentage curve and locate Quartiles. 3. Fitting a Binomial distribution. 4. Fitting a Poison distribution. 5. Fitting a Normal distribution. 6. Sampling distribution of difference between two means. 7. Application/use of t-test for Null hypothesis 8. Test of significance of association of attributes by x2-test (chi-square test). 9. Testing goodness of fit. 10. Calculating a simple, partial and a multiple correlation and their tests of significance. 11. Fitting a simple linear regression equation and its test of significance by Analysis of Variance (F-test) and t-test. 12. Analysis of variance of data from C.R.D., R.C.B.D. and L.S. design. Books Recommended 1. Muhammad, F. 1999. Statistical Methods and data analysis; Kitab Markaz, Bhowana Bazar, Faisalabad, Pakistan. 2. Ronald E. Walpole. 1982. Introduction to Statistics; McMillan publishing Co., Inc. New York. 10022. 3. Choudhry, S.M. and S. Kamal. 1998. Introduction to Statistical Theory Part I & II; Ilmi Kitab Khana, Kabir Street, Urdu Bazar, Lahore 4. Lester D. Taylor. 1974. Probability and Mathematical Statistics. Harper & Row, Publishers New York. 5. Miller I. and John E. Freund. 1985. Probability and Statistics for Engineers. Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
INTERNSHIP Students will perform practical work at selected industries/field/sites for full summer session after 6th semester. The marks distribution will be as follows The internship will carry 80 marks, which will be distributed as; work on the site, data collection and report writing, presentation and oral examination.
AE-612 Introduction to technical report writing, important components of technical writing, selection/preparation of research topic, objectives, review of literature, methodology, data processing, results, conclusions, summery, abstract, presentation of (data collected in the field/laboratory) results in the form of graphs, tables, figures, and photographs, references and appendices, report writing, presentation methods and skills.
Books Recommended Awan, J. A. 2004. Technical writing. University of Agriculture press, Faisalabad.
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